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Burnhouse, sometimes known locally as The Trap from "Man Trap", is a small village or hamlet in
North Ayrshire North Ayrshire ( gd, Siorrachd Àir a Tuath, ) is one of 32 council areas in Scotland. The council area borders Inverclyde to the north, Renfrewshire and East Renfrewshire to the northeast, and East Ayrshire and South Ayrshire to the east and so ...
, Parish of
Beith Beith is a small town in the Garnock Valley, North Ayrshire, Scotland approximately south-west of Glasgow. The town is situated on the crest of a hill and was known originally as the "''Hill o' Beith''" (hill of the birches) after its ''Court ...
, Scotland. It lies on a crossroads of old B706 and the more recent A736 Lochlibo Road, between
Lugton Lugton is a small village or hamlet in East Ayrshire, Scotland with a population of 80 people. The A736 road runs through on its way from Glasgow, to the north, to Irvine in North Ayrshire. Uplawmoor is the first settlement on this 'Lochlibo Ro ...
and
Torranyard Torranyard is a small village or hamlet in North Ayrshire, Parish of Kilwinning, Scotland. It lies between the settlements of Auchentiber and Irvine on the A736 Lochlibo Road. History Torranyard is a hamlet at what is now a crossroads on the ...
.


History

Roy's map of 1747 records the settlement of Burnhouse on the Beith to Kilmarnock road, the Lochlibo Road did not exist at the time. Armstrong's map of 1775 still does not mark the Lochlibo Road as it had not yet been constructed. The 1828 John Thomson's map is the first to show Burnhouse as a crossroads with the newly constructed Lochlibo Road and a Cross Roads Inn. It also shows a "square" of roads on the west side of the village that are no longer present, although the old ford on the Bungle Burn near the Burnhouse Manor Hotel entrance is still discernible. The settlement lay within the old Barony of Giffen; the castle no longer exists.


The Trap

The "Trap" is a contraction of "Man Trap" or "Trap 'Em"Jamieson, Page 18 because the village lies on the old turnpike road, the busy Lochlibo Road from
Irvine Irvine may refer to: Places On Earth Antarctica *Irvine Glacier *Mount Irvine (Antarctica) Australia *Irvine Island *Mount Irvine, New South Wales Canada *Irvine, Alberta * Irvine Inlet, Nunavut United Kingdom *Irvine, North Ayrshire, Scotla ...
to Glasgow via
Lugton Lugton is a small village or hamlet in East Ayrshire, Scotland with a population of 80 people. The A736 road runs through on its way from Glasgow, to the north, to Irvine in North Ayrshire. Uplawmoor is the first settlement on this 'Lochlibo Ro ...
where dealers, drovers, travellers, etc. on their business or returning from markets in the old days were prone to stop and spend their money at the inns; it was so named by the farmers wives and eventually it was shorted to "The Trap". The inn at
Lugton Lugton is a small village or hamlet in East Ayrshire, Scotland with a population of 80 people. The A736 road runs through on its way from Glasgow, to the north, to Irvine in North Ayrshire. Uplawmoor is the first settlement on this 'Lochlibo Ro ...
was called the "Lug 'Em Inn", that at
Auchentiber The hamlet of Auchentiber (Scottish Gaelic, ''Achadh an Tiobair'') is in North Ayrshire, Parish of Kilwinning, Scotland. Auchentiber is northeast of Kilwinning on the Lochlibo Road, from the hamlet of Burnhouse and from the village of Barrmil ...
the "Cleek 'Em Inn", and finally the one at
Torranyard Torranyard is a small village or hamlet in North Ayrshire, Parish of Kilwinning, Scotland. It lies between the settlements of Auchentiber and Irvine on the A736 Lochlibo Road. History Torranyard is a hamlet at what is now a crossroads on the ...
was called the "Turn 'Em Out". A Crossroads Inn is marked on John Thomson's map of 1828 and in 1858 it had two inns at the crossroads, the Burnhouse Inn and the Waggoners Inn, no longer shown on the 1911 OS. A Grain Store was once located at Burnhouse, local farmers brought their grain here to be weighed and sold. A Ham Curing business existed here, serving the surrounding farms. A joinery shop here made furniture which had a good reputation for quality. A Police Station was present, complete with a cell and the well next to it was the main source of water for villagers.Jamieson, Page 19 The village shop was opposite the old inn. A weighing station was located opposite the entrance to Burnhouse Manor Hotel. Mr. Howatson started a threshing and baling business here in 1928, worked by a traction engine. Howatson was a pioneer of lime spreading machinery. What is now Burnhouse Manor Hotel was present as a private house on the 1858 OS map and as the "Manor House" in 1911. In the 1870s, whilst nearby Trearne House was being built, Mr and Mrs Ralston-Patrick lived for some time in Burnhouse Manor until the new house was ready for them. The original part of the hotel complex is a fine two story ashlar building with Tudoresque hood moulds and a gablet over the central window. The Robertson family occupied Burnhouse Manor in 1967. Willow Park is a gated residential park in Burnhouse intended for the over 50s.Willow Park
Retrieved : 2013-10-15
Old OS maps show that a toll house was located on the Dunlop road side of the crossroads on the Lochlibo Road, on the Laigh Gree Farm side; it was demolished circa 1935. The Bungle Burn outflow from Blae Loch flows on down country from near Lochend, past the old mill site, Mossend and Tandlehill Farms, before making a confluence with the
Lugton Water The Lugton Water, the largest tributary of the River Garnock, runs from Loch Libo (395 feet above sea-level) in Uplawmoor, through Lugton and the parishes of Neilston, Beith, Dunlop, Stewarton and Kilwinning. The Lugton joins the Garnock belo ...
near the Bungleburn Bridge just outside Burnhouse. The Lugton Water forms the boundary to the east of Burnhouse between
North Ayrshire North Ayrshire ( gd, Siorrachd Àir a Tuath, ) is one of 32 council areas in Scotland. The council area borders Inverclyde to the north, Renfrewshire and East Renfrewshire to the northeast, and East Ayrshire and South Ayrshire to the east and so ...
and
East Ayrshire East Ayrshire ( sco, Aest Ayrshire; gd, Siorrachd Àir an Ear) is one of thirty-two council areas of Scotland. It shares borders with Dumfries and Galloway, East Renfrewshire, North Ayrshire, South Ayrshire and South Lanarkshire. The headquart ...
. The old farm of Laigh Auchengree stands nearby to Burnhouse. The old farmhouse has been incorporated into the byre and the Owl Hole has been blocked up.


Micro-history

The course of the Lugton Water was altered in 1830, including widening and straightening, the cost being £150, shared between the farm proprietors. On 18 May 1894 Alexander Logan of Burnhouse was killed on the old turnpike road when he was crushed by a traction engine he was accompanying. Alexander was employed as a forerunner by Mr King and the accident happened when he tried to pass between the wheels of the loaded wagon that the engine was pulling. Dr Syson from Beith rode out to record the death, which must have been instantaneous. Matthew Anderson, the local Barrmill "Policeman Poet", wrote a poem in the boy's memory. This is an extract: In 2012 the village was home to several businesses, including Halley's caravan sales, Robert Wilson agricultural supplies, and Courtney coach hire. The village lies within Barrmill and District Community Association's area and is also covered by Beith Community Council. In 2013 the Barrmill Conservation Group put up a community notice board and placed a flower tub on the site of the telephone box that had been removed shortly before.


See also

*
Barrmill, North Ayrshire Barrmill is a small village in North Ayrshire, Scotland about east of Beith on the road to Burnhouse and Lugton. Locally it is known as the ''Barr''.Reid, Donald L. (2009). ''Discovering Matthew Anderson. Policeman-Poet of Ayrshire''. Beith : ...
*
Broadstone Castle and Barony, Ayrshire Broadstone lies close to the small village of Gateside in North Ayrshire, Scotland about half a mile east of Beith in the old Barony of Giffen. The history of Broadstone The castle The ruins of Braidstone or Broadstone Castle (NS 362 531) rem ...
*
Barony and Castle of Giffen The Barony of Giffen and its associated 15th-century castle were in the parish of Beith in the former District of Cunninghame, now North Ayrshire. The site may be spelled Giffen or Giffin and lay within the Lordship of Giffin, which included the ...
* Speir's school *
Giffen railway station Giffen railway station was a railway station approximately one mile south-west of the village of Barrmill, North Ayrshire, Scotland. The station was part of the Lanarkshire and Ayrshire Railway. History The station opened on 3 September 1888 ...
*
Lands of Bogston Bogston or later Bogstone was a small estate in the old Barony of Giffen near Barrmill in the Parish of Beith, North Ayrshire, once held by collateral descendants of the Montgomeries of Broadstone. The estate covered 160 acres or around 65 hect ...
*
Greenhills, North Ayrshire Greenhills is a small village or hamlet in North Ayrshire, Parish of Beith, Scotland. It lies between the settlements of Barrmill and hamlet of Burnhouse on a crossroads of the B706 and the lanes to Nettlehirst and Tandlehill via Thirdpart. It is ...


References


Notes


Sources and bibliography

# Jamieson, Sheila (1997). ''Our Village''. 'Greenhills Women's Institute. # Love, Dane (2003). ''Ayrshire : Discovering a County''. Ayr : Fort Publishing. . # Reid, Donald L. and Monahan, Isobel F. (1999). ''Yesterdays Beith, a pictorial guide. Beith : DoE Award Scheme''. . # Reid, Donald L. (2001). ''In the Valley of Garnock''. Beith : D. Reid & the Jolly Beggars Burns Club. . # Reid, Donald L. (2009). ''Discovering Matthew Anderson. Policeman-Poet of Ayrshire.'' Beith : Donald Reid. . # Reid, Donald L. (2011). ''Beith, Barrmill and Gateside''. Beith : D. Reid & the Jolly Beggars Burns Club. . # Reid, Donald L. & Monahan, Isobel F. (1999). ''Yesterday's Beith: A Pictorial Guide''. Beith, North Ayrshire, Open Award Group. .


External links

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Burn House Manor. :

Commentary & video of Burnhouse (The Trap) Hamlet. {{authority control History of North Ayrshire Demolished buildings and structures in Scotland Villages in North Ayrshire Garnock Valley